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|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | // | ||
| 2 | // Copyright (c) 2019 Vinnie Falco (vinnie.falco@gmail.com) | ||
| 3 | // Copyright (c) 2020 Krystian Stasiowski (sdkrystian@gmail.com) | ||
| 4 | // | ||
| 5 | // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying | ||
| 6 | // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | ||
| 7 | // | ||
| 8 | // Official repository: https://github.com/boostorg/json | ||
| 9 | // | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | #ifndef BOOST_JSON_MONOTONIC_RESOURCE_HPP | ||
| 12 | #define BOOST_JSON_MONOTONIC_RESOURCE_HPP | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | #include <boost/container/pmr/memory_resource.hpp> | ||
| 15 | #include <boost/json/detail/config.hpp> | ||
| 16 | #include <boost/json/memory_resource.hpp> | ||
| 17 | #include <boost/json/storage_ptr.hpp> | ||
| 18 | #include <cstddef> | ||
| 19 | #include <utility> | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | namespace boost { | ||
| 22 | namespace json { | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | #ifdef _MSC_VER | ||
| 25 | #pragma warning(push) | ||
| 26 | #pragma warning(disable: 4251) // class needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class | ||
| 27 | #pragma warning(disable: 4275) // non dll-interface class used as base for dll-interface class | ||
| 28 | #endif | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | //---------------------------------------------------------- | ||
| 31 | |||
| 32 | /** A dynamically allocating resource with a trivial deallocate | ||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | This memory resource is a special-purpose resource | ||
| 35 | that releases allocated memory only when the resource | ||
| 36 | is destroyed (or when @ref release is called). | ||
| 37 | It has a trivial deallocate function; that is, the | ||
| 38 | metafunction @ref is_deallocate_trivial returns `true`. | ||
| 39 | \n | ||
| 40 | The resource can be constructed with an initial buffer. | ||
| 41 | If there is no initial buffer, or if the buffer is | ||
| 42 | exhausted, subsequent dynamic allocations are made from | ||
| 43 | the system heap. The size of buffers obtained in this | ||
| 44 | fashion follow a geometric progression. | ||
| 45 | \n | ||
| 46 | The purpose of this resource is to optimize the use | ||
| 47 | case for performing many allocations, followed by | ||
| 48 | deallocating everything at once. This is precisely the | ||
| 49 | pattern of memory allocation which occurs when parsing: | ||
| 50 | allocation is performed for each parsed element, and | ||
| 51 | when the the resulting @ref value is no longer needed, | ||
| 52 | the entire structure is destroyed. However, it is not | ||
| 53 | suited for modifying the value after parsing is | ||
| 54 | complete; reallocations waste memory, since the | ||
| 55 | older buffer is not reclaimed until the resource | ||
| 56 | is destroyed. | ||
| 57 | |||
| 58 | @par Example | ||
| 59 | |||
| 60 | This parses a JSON text into a value which uses a local | ||
| 61 | stack buffer, then prints the result. | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | @code | ||
| 64 | |||
| 65 | unsigned char buf[ 4000 ]; | ||
| 66 | monotonic_resource mr( buf ); | ||
| 67 | |||
| 68 | // Parse the string, using our memory resource | ||
| 69 | auto const jv = parse( "[1,2,3]", &mr ); | ||
| 70 | |||
| 71 | // Print the JSON | ||
| 72 | std::cout << jv; | ||
| 73 | |||
| 74 | @endcode | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | @note The total amount of memory dynamically | ||
| 77 | allocated is monotonically increasing; That is, | ||
| 78 | it never decreases. | ||
| 79 | |||
| 80 | @par Thread Safety | ||
| 81 | Members of the same instance may not be | ||
| 82 | called concurrently. | ||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | @see | ||
| 85 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Region-based_memory_management | ||
| 86 | */ | ||
| 87 | class | ||
| 88 | BOOST_JSON_DECL | ||
| 89 | BOOST_SYMBOL_VISIBLE | ||
| 90 | monotonic_resource final | ||
| 91 | : public container::pmr::memory_resource | ||
| 92 | { | ||
| 93 | struct block; | ||
| 94 | struct block_base | ||
| 95 | { | ||
| 96 | void* p; | ||
| 97 | std::size_t avail; | ||
| 98 | std::size_t size; | ||
| 99 | block_base* next; | ||
| 100 | }; | ||
| 101 | |||
| 102 | block_base buffer_; | ||
| 103 | block_base* head_ = &buffer_; | ||
| 104 | std::size_t next_size_ = 1024; | ||
| 105 | storage_ptr upstream_; | ||
| 106 | |||
| 107 | static constexpr std::size_t min_size_ = 1024; | ||
| 108 | inline static constexpr std::size_t max_size(); | ||
| 109 | inline static std::size_t round_pow2( | ||
| 110 | std::size_t n) noexcept; | ||
| 111 | inline static std::size_t next_pow2( | ||
| 112 | std::size_t n) noexcept; | ||
| 113 | |||
| 114 | public: | ||
| 115 | /// Copy constructor (deleted) | ||
| 116 | monotonic_resource( | ||
| 117 | monotonic_resource const&) = delete; | ||
| 118 | |||
| 119 | /// Copy assignment (deleted) | ||
| 120 | monotonic_resource& operator=( | ||
| 121 | monotonic_resource const&) = delete; | ||
| 122 | |||
| 123 | /** Destructor | ||
| 124 | |||
| 125 | Deallocates all the memory owned by this resource. | ||
| 126 | |||
| 127 | @par Effects | ||
| 128 | @code | ||
| 129 | this->release(); | ||
| 130 | @endcode | ||
| 131 | |||
| 132 | @par Complexity | ||
| 133 | Linear in the number of deallocations performed. | ||
| 134 | |||
| 135 | @par Exception Safety | ||
| 136 | No-throw guarantee. | ||
| 137 | */ | ||
| 138 | ~monotonic_resource(); | ||
| 139 | |||
| 140 | /** Constructor | ||
| 141 | |||
| 142 | This constructs the resource and indicates | ||
| 143 | that the first internal dynamic allocation | ||
| 144 | shall be at least `initial_size` bytes. | ||
| 145 | \n | ||
| 146 | This constructor is guaranteed not to perform | ||
| 147 | any dynamic allocations. | ||
| 148 | |||
| 149 | @par Complexity | ||
| 150 | Constant. | ||
| 151 | |||
| 152 | @par Exception Safety | ||
| 153 | No-throw guarantee. | ||
| 154 | |||
| 155 | @param initial_size The size of the first | ||
| 156 | internal dynamic allocation. If this is lower | ||
| 157 | than the implementation-defined lower limit, then | ||
| 158 | the lower limit is used instead. | ||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | @param upstream An optional upstream memory resource | ||
| 161 | to use for performing internal dynamic allocations. | ||
| 162 | If this parameter is omitted, the default resource | ||
| 163 | is used. | ||
| 164 | */ | ||
| 165 | explicit | ||
| 166 | monotonic_resource( | ||
| 167 | std::size_t initial_size = 1024, | ||
| 168 | storage_ptr upstream = {}) noexcept; | ||
| 169 | |||
| 170 | /** Constructor | ||
| 171 | |||
| 172 | This constructs the resource and indicates that | ||
| 173 | subsequent allocations should use the specified | ||
| 174 | caller-owned buffer. | ||
| 175 | When this buffer is exhausted, dynamic allocations | ||
| 176 | from the upstream resource are made. | ||
| 177 | \n | ||
| 178 | This constructor is guaranteed not to perform | ||
| 179 | any dynamic allocations. | ||
| 180 | |||
| 181 | @par Complexity | ||
| 182 | Constant. | ||
| 183 | |||
| 184 | @par Exception Safety | ||
| 185 | No-throw guarantee. | ||
| 186 | |||
| 187 | @param buffer The buffer to use. | ||
| 188 | Ownership is not transferred; the caller is | ||
| 189 | responsible for ensuring that the lifetime of | ||
| 190 | the buffer extends until the resource is destroyed. | ||
| 191 | |||
| 192 | @param size The number of valid bytes pointed | ||
| 193 | to by `buffer`. | ||
| 194 | |||
| 195 | @param upstream An optional upstream memory resource | ||
| 196 | to use for performing internal dynamic allocations. | ||
| 197 | If this parameter is omitted, the default resource | ||
| 198 | is used. | ||
| 199 | */ | ||
| 200 | /** @{ */ | ||
| 201 | monotonic_resource( | ||
| 202 | unsigned char* buffer, | ||
| 203 | std::size_t size, | ||
| 204 | storage_ptr upstream = {}) noexcept; | ||
| 205 | |||
| 206 | #if defined(__cpp_lib_byte) || defined(BOOST_JSON_DOCS) | ||
| 207 | monotonic_resource( | ||
| 208 | std::byte* buffer, | ||
| 209 | std::size_t size, | ||
| 210 | storage_ptr upstream) noexcept | ||
| 211 | : monotonic_resource(reinterpret_cast< | ||
| 212 | unsigned char*>(buffer), size, | ||
| 213 | std::move(upstream)) | ||
| 214 | { | ||
| 215 | } | ||
| 216 | #endif | ||
| 217 | /** @} */ | ||
| 218 | |||
| 219 | /** Constructor | ||
| 220 | |||
| 221 | This constructs the resource and indicates that | ||
| 222 | subsequent allocations should use the specified | ||
| 223 | caller-owned buffer. | ||
| 224 | When this buffer is exhausted, dynamic allocations | ||
| 225 | from the upstream resource are made. | ||
| 226 | \n | ||
| 227 | This constructor is guaranteed not to perform | ||
| 228 | any dynamic allocations. | ||
| 229 | |||
| 230 | @par Complexity | ||
| 231 | Constant. | ||
| 232 | |||
| 233 | @par Exception Safety | ||
| 234 | No-throw guarantee. | ||
| 235 | |||
| 236 | @param buffer The buffer to use. | ||
| 237 | Ownership is not transferred; the caller is | ||
| 238 | responsible for ensuring that the lifetime of | ||
| 239 | the buffer extends until the resource is destroyed. | ||
| 240 | |||
| 241 | @param upstream An optional upstream memory resource | ||
| 242 | to use for performing internal dynamic allocations. | ||
| 243 | If this parameter is omitted, the default resource | ||
| 244 | is used. | ||
| 245 | */ | ||
| 246 | /** @{ */ | ||
| 247 | template<std::size_t N> | ||
| 248 | explicit | ||
| 249 | 2 | monotonic_resource( | |
| 250 | unsigned char(&buffer)[N], | ||
| 251 | storage_ptr upstream = {}) noexcept | ||
| 252 | : monotonic_resource(&buffer[0], | ||
| 253 | 2 | N, std::move(upstream)) | |
| 254 | { | ||
| 255 | 2 | } | |
| 256 | |||
| 257 | #if defined(__cpp_lib_byte) || defined(BOOST_JSON_DOCS) | ||
| 258 | template<std::size_t N> | ||
| 259 | explicit | ||
| 260 | monotonic_resource( | ||
| 261 | std::byte(&buffer)[N], | ||
| 262 | storage_ptr upstream = {}) noexcept | ||
| 263 | : monotonic_resource(&buffer[0], | ||
| 264 | N, std::move(upstream)) | ||
| 265 | { | ||
| 266 | } | ||
| 267 | #endif | ||
| 268 | /** @} */ | ||
| 269 | |||
| 270 | #ifndef BOOST_JSON_DOCS | ||
| 271 | // Safety net for accidental buffer overflows | ||
| 272 | template<std::size_t N> | ||
| 273 | monotonic_resource( | ||
| 274 | unsigned char(&buffer)[N], | ||
| 275 | std::size_t n, | ||
| 276 | storage_ptr upstream = {}) noexcept | ||
| 277 | : monotonic_resource(&buffer[0], | ||
| 278 | n, std::move(upstream)) | ||
| 279 | { | ||
| 280 | // If this goes off, check your parameters | ||
| 281 | // closely, chances are you passed an array | ||
| 282 | // thinking it was a pointer. | ||
| 283 | BOOST_ASSERT(n <= N); | ||
| 284 | } | ||
| 285 | |||
| 286 | #ifdef __cpp_lib_byte | ||
| 287 | // Safety net for accidental buffer overflows | ||
| 288 | template<std::size_t N> | ||
| 289 | monotonic_resource( | ||
| 290 | std::byte(&buffer)[N], | ||
| 291 | std::size_t n, | ||
| 292 | storage_ptr upstream = {}) noexcept | ||
| 293 | : monotonic_resource(&buffer[0], | ||
| 294 | n, std::move(upstream)) | ||
| 295 | { | ||
| 296 | // If this goes off, check your parameters | ||
| 297 | // closely, chances are you passed an array | ||
| 298 | // thinking it was a pointer. | ||
| 299 | BOOST_ASSERT(n <= N); | ||
| 300 | } | ||
| 301 | #endif | ||
| 302 | #endif | ||
| 303 | |||
| 304 | /** Release all allocated memory. | ||
| 305 | |||
| 306 | This function deallocates all allocated memory. | ||
| 307 | If an initial buffer was provided upon construction, | ||
| 308 | then all of the bytes will be available again for | ||
| 309 | allocation. Allocated memory is deallocated even | ||
| 310 | if deallocate has not been called for some of | ||
| 311 | the allocated blocks. | ||
| 312 | |||
| 313 | @par Complexity | ||
| 314 | Linear in the number of deallocations performed. | ||
| 315 | |||
| 316 | @par Exception Safety | ||
| 317 | No-throw guarantee. | ||
| 318 | */ | ||
| 319 | void | ||
| 320 | release() noexcept; | ||
| 321 | |||
| 322 | protected: | ||
| 323 | #ifndef BOOST_JSON_DOCS | ||
| 324 | void* | ||
| 325 | do_allocate( | ||
| 326 | std::size_t n, | ||
| 327 | std::size_t align) override; | ||
| 328 | |||
| 329 | void | ||
| 330 | do_deallocate( | ||
| 331 | void* p, | ||
| 332 | std::size_t n, | ||
| 333 | std::size_t align) override; | ||
| 334 | |||
| 335 | bool | ||
| 336 | do_is_equal( | ||
| 337 | memory_resource const& mr) const noexcept override; | ||
| 338 | #endif | ||
| 339 | }; | ||
| 340 | |||
| 341 | #ifdef _MSC_VER | ||
| 342 | #pragma warning(pop) | ||
| 343 | #endif | ||
| 344 | |||
| 345 | template<> | ||
| 346 | struct is_deallocate_trivial< | ||
| 347 | monotonic_resource> | ||
| 348 | { | ||
| 349 | static constexpr bool value = true; | ||
| 350 | }; | ||
| 351 | |||
| 352 | } // namespace json | ||
| 353 | } // namespace boost | ||
| 354 | |||
| 355 | #endif | ||
| 356 |